How to Get into Programming: 10 Essential Tips for Women in Tech

Why Programming?

Before diving into the steps, let’s briefly explore why programming is a great career choice:

1. High Demand: There is a growing demand for programmers across various industries.
2. Lucrative Salaries: Because of the growing demand, programmers often enjoy higher-than-average salaries.
3. Flexibility: Programming lends well to flexible working arrangements – many programmers are working either fully remote or hybrid.
4. Creative Problem Solving: Programming allows you to solve problems creatively.
5. Impact: You can work on projects that have a significant impact on society.

The History of Women in Programming

Women have played a pivotal role in the history of computing and programming. Understanding this history can be inspiring and empowering as you embark on your own journey into the tech industry.

Ada Lovelace: The First Computer Programmer

Ada Lovelace, born in 1815, is often considered the world’s first computer programmer. Working with Charles Babbage, who invented the Analytical Engine, Lovelace wrote the first algorithm intended for implementation on a machine. Her visionary insights recognised that computers could do more than just calculations, anticipating modern computing’s broader applications.

Grace Hopper: Pioneer of Computer Programming

Grace Hopper, a Navy rear admiral, was a trailblazer in computer science. She made the first compiler, a program that changes written language into computer code. This led to COBOL, a popular programming language still used today. Hopper’s work paved the way for the development of user-friendly programming languages.

The Women of ENIAC

During World War II, six women worked as programmers for the ENIAC, one of the first electronic general-purpose computers. These women were known as the “ENIAC girls.” These female computer scientists, including Jean Jennings Bartik and Betty Snyder Holberton, made significant contributions to the development of programming as a profession.

Modern-Day Inspirations

Today, women like Margaret Hamilton, who led the software engineering division for the Apollo space program, and Katherine Johnson, whose calculations were critical to the success of NASA missions, continue to inspire. These women laid the groundwork for future generations, proving that women have always been at the forefront of technological innovation.

 10 Steps to Get into Programming

1. Identify Your Motivation and Goals

Understanding why you want to get into programming is crucial. Are you looking for a career change, higher earning potential, or the ability to work remotely? Knowing your motivation will keep you focused and driven.

2. Choose a Programming Language

There are many programming languages, each with its own strengths and applications. Here are a few popular options for beginners:

• Python: Great for beginners due to its readability and versatility.
• JavaScript: Essential for web development.
• Java: Widely used in enterprise environments.
• Ruby: Known for its elegant syntax.

Choose a language based on your interests and the type of projects you want to work on.

3. Take Online Courses

Numerous online platforms offer programming courses, many of which are free or affordable. Here are some recommendations:

• Coursera: Offers courses from top universities.
• edX: Provides courses from institutions like Harvard and MIT.
• Codecademy: Interactive platform for learning various languages.
• freeCodeCamp: Non-profit offering free coding lessons and projects.

4. Join a Coding Bootcamp

Coding bootcamps are intensive, short-term training programs designed to equip you with practical programming skills. They are often career-focused and can help you build a portfolio of projects. Some reputable bootcamps include:

• Le Wagon
• General Assembly
• Flatiron School

Many bootcamps also offer job placement support after completion, which is a great way to get in with a company.

5. Build Projects

Building your own projects is one of the best ways to learn programming. Start with small projects that interest you, and gradually take on more complex ones. This will help you apply what you’ve learned and build a portfolio to showcase your skills to potential employers.

6. Join a Community

Joining a community of like-minded individuals can provide support, networking opportunities, and motivation. Here are some communities for women in tech:

• Women Who Code: Global community providing resources and events.
• Girl Develop It: Offers affordable coding classes for women.
• Women in Tech UK: Advice, guides, events, jobs and more.

7. Attend Meetups and Conferences

Networking is key in the tech industry. Go to local events like meetups, conferences, and hackathons to meet programmers, learn from experts, and stay current on trends.

8. Find a Mentor

A mentor can provide guidance, answer questions, and help you navigate your new career path. Look for mentors within your community or through professional networks like LinkedIn.

9. Contribute to Open Source Projects

Contributing to open source projects is a great way to gain experience, improve your skills, and collaborate with other developers. Platforms like GitHub host many open source projects looking for contributors.

10. Prepare for Job Applications

When you’re ready to start applying for jobs, make sure your CV and LinkedIn profile are up to date. Highlight your projects, courses, and any relevant experience. Practice coding interviews using platforms like LeetCode or HackerRank.

Overcoming Challenges

As a woman in programming, you may face certain challenges, but there are ways to overcome them:

• Imposter Syndrome: Many women experience self-doubt. Remember that everyone starts somewhere, and your contributions are valuable.
• Work-Life Balance: Find a job that offers the flexibility you need. Technology roles often lend well to flexible and remote working. Speak to prospective employers and explain your preferences; good ones will consider making adjustments for the right candidate.
• Bias and Discrimination: Seek out supportive communities and employers committed to diversity and inclusion.

Breaking into programming as a woman is not only possible but also incredibly rewarding. By following these steps and leveraging the resources available to you, you can build a successful career in programming. Remember to stay motivated, seek support from your community, and continuously challenge yourself. The tech industry needs more diverse voices, and your contribution can make a significant impact.

Use this guide to start a rewarding journey in programming with the tools and information needed for success. Welcome to the world of coding!